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Spicy Braised Winter Melon

Difficulty
Challenge
Total Time
16H 45MIN
Cuisine
Ingredients

FOR THE INITIAL STOCK

Water: 1.5 L

Onions: 150 g (thinly sliced)

Ginger: 25 g (thinly sliced)

Daikon: 300 g (thinly sliced)

Garlic: 30 g (crushed)

Kombu: 25 g

Sake: 225 g (reduced from 450g)

Aged mirin: 150 g

Roasted halibut bones: 60 g

Fresh halibut trims, skin removed and roasted until golden brown: 200 g

FOR THE REMOUILLAGE

Water: 1 L

Reserved solids from the initial stock

FOR THE SEASONED STOCK

Finishing tamari: 70 g

Winter melon sugar: 63 g

Soy extract: 21 g

Korean black rice vinegar: 14 g

Salt: 2.8 g

Gochujang: 35 g

Oppowan chili pepper: 2.8 g

Italian anchovy essence (colatura): 28 g

FOR THE SAUCE

Seasoned stock (from above)

Xanthan gum: 0.15% by weight of seasoned stock

Ultratex 8: 1.5% by weight of seasoned stock

FOR THE BRAISED WINTER MELON

Winter melon

Seasoned Stock: equal weight to prepared winter melon

Salt: 2% of winter melon weight

FOR FINISHING

Reserved braising liquid : 20% by volume, combined with sauce

This spicy braised winter melon is built on a deeply layered seasoned stock that pulls from Japanese and Korean pantry staples, anchovy essence, and roasted halibut bones. The dish balances restraint and intensity, pairing the melon’s gentle sweetness with umami-rich depth and a glossy, chili-laced sauce.
How to make Spicy Braised Winter Melon
01.
Prepare the Halibut Bones (Make Ahead)
  • Rinse the halibut bones thoroughly under cold running water.
  • Place them in a large container, cover with plenty of cold water, and refrigerate overnight to remove any residual blood.
  • The next day, drain the bones, pat them dry, and arrange them on a rack set over a sheet tray.
  • Roast in a 400°F oven with a low fan, rotating the tray every 15 minutes, until the bones are evenly golden brown.
  • Set aside.
  • Roast the halibut trims separately in the oven until golden brown.
  • Set aside.
02.
Make the Initial Stock (Make Ahead)
  • In a large pot, combine the water, onion, ginger, daikon, garlic, kombu, sake, and aged mirin.
  • Bring to a boil, then reduce to a gentle simmer.
  • Cover and cook for 50 minutes.
  • Remove the pot from the heat and add the roasted halibut bones and roasted halibut trims.
  • Allow the stock to steep for 20 minutes.
  • Strain the stock through a towel-lined chinois or fine strainer, pressing gently to extract as much liquid as possible.
  • Reserve both the liquid and the strained solids separately.
03.
Make the Remouillage and Reduce (Make Ahead)
  • Return the reserved solids to the pot and add the remaining 1 liter of water.
  • Bring to a boil, then remove from the heat and allow to steep for 20 minutes.
  • Strain the remouillage through a towel-lined strainer and combine it with the liquid from the initial stock.
  • Return the combined stock to the pot and reduce gently until it reaches 1,400 g.
  • Remove from the heat.
04.
Season the Stock (Make Ahead)
  • While the stock is still warm, add the tamari, winter melon sugar, soy extract, Korean black rice vinegar, salt, gochujang, Oppowan chili pepper, and Italian anchovy essence.
  • Allow the stock to steep for 5 minutes, then strain through a chinois.
  • Chill completely.
  • This seasoned stock will be used for both the sauce and the braised winter melon.
05.
Make the Sauce (Make Ahead)
  • Reheat a portion of the seasoned stock.
  • While warm, thicken it with xanthan gum at 0.15 percent by weight and Ultratex 8 at 1.5 percent by weight, whisking thoroughly to avoid lumps.
  • Once thickened, chill the sauce completely and set aside.
06.
Braise the Winter Melon (Day Of)
  • Cut the winter melon into large blocks measuring approximately 16 cm by 10 cm, removing the seeds and skin.
  • Weigh the prepared winter melon.
  • Place it in a vacuum bag with an equal weight of the seasoned stock and add salt equal to 2 percent of the winter melon’s weight. Seal the bag.
  • Cook the winter melon sous-vide at 194°F for 45 to 60 minutes, checking for tenderness at 45 minutes and continuing in 5-minute intervals if needed.
  • Once tender, transfer the sealed bag to an ice bath and chill completely.
07.
Finish and Serve
  • Remove the winter melon from the braising liquid and cut it into smaller blocks measuring approximately 4.5 cm by 4.5 cm by 2 cm.
  • Warm the sauce gently and combine it with 20 percent of the reserved braising liquid.
  • Adjust seasoning if needed.
  • Serve the winter melon warm, glazed with the finished sauce.
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